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Week 3 Homework

orange star

What is the difference between a relative and absolute URL? Please give an example of each.

An absolute URL points directly to a file. It specifies the exact location of a file on the internet. It follows that an absolute URL is unique.  Example: http://hilobrow.com/2010/07/17/tools-1/

A relative URL points to a file in relation to the present file. Example: ../images/picture01.gif The two periods instruct the server to move up one directory then enter images directory and point at picture01.gif

green star

What is the advantage of managing files, i.e. renaming, moving, and deleting files, through Dreamweaver's Files Panel?


The advantage of managing files through Dreamweaver’s files panel is that Dreamweaver automatically manages the changes of any set of files contained in a single local development folder and its subfolders.

blue star

What is the significance of a page named index.html?


A page named index.html is significant in web design because it is treated as the landing page for the main URL of a site.

pink star

What DOCTYPE should you be using for your pages?

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

purple star

Why is <em> and <strong> preferred over <b> and <i>?

The reason <em> and <strong> are preferred over <b> and <i> is that the modern view of web development is to separate the function and the aesthetic. This is a result of more clearly defining the roles of XHTML and CSS.